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Elucidating the genetics of grain yield and stress-resilience in bread wheat using a large-scale genome-wide association mapping study with 55,568 lines
Creador: | Juliana, P. |
Creador: | Singh, R.P. |
Creador: | Poland, J.A. |
Creador: | Shrestha, S. |
Creador: | Huerta-Espino, J. |
Creador: | Velu, G. |
Creador: | Mondal, S. |
Creador: | Crespo Herrera, L.A. |
Creador: | Kumar, U. |
Creador: | Joshi, A.K. |
Creador: | Payne, T.S. |
Creador: | Bhati, P.K. |
Creador: | Tomar, V. |
Creador: | Consolacion, F. |
Creador: | Campos, J. |
Año: | 2021 |
URI: | https://hdl.handle.net/10883/21334 |
Lenguaje: | English |
Editor: | Nature Publishing Group |
Copyright: | CIMMYT manages Intellectual Assets as International Public Goods. The user is free to download, print, store and share this work. In case you want to translate or create any other derivative work and share or distribute such translation/derivative work, please contact CIMMYT-Knowledge-Center@cgiar.org indicating the work you want to use and the kind of use you intend; CIMMYT will contact you with the suitable license for that purpose |
Tipo: | Article |
Lugar de publicación: | London (United Kingdom) |
Número: | 1 |
Volumen: | 11 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-021-84308-4 |
Descripción: | Wheat grain yield (GY) improvement using genomic tools is important for achieving yield breakthroughs. To dissect the genetic architecture of wheat GY potential and stress-resilience, we have designed this large-scale genome-wide association study using 100 datasets, comprising 105,000 GY observations from 55,568 wheat lines evaluated between 2003 and 2019 by the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center and national partners. We report 801 GY-associated genotyping-by-sequencing markers significant in more than one dataset and the highest number of them were on chromosomes 2A, 6B, 6A, 5B, 1B and 7B. We then used the linkage disequilibrium (LD) between the consistently significant markers to designate 214 GY-associated LD-blocks and observed that 84.5% of the 58 GY-associated LD-blocks in severe-drought, 100% of the 48 GY-associated LD-blocks in early-heat and 85.9% of the 71 GY-associated LD-blocks in late-heat, overlapped with the GY-associated LD-blocks in the irrigated-bed planting environment, substantiating that simultaneous improvement for GY potential and stress-resilience is feasible. Furthermore, we generated the GY-associated marker profiles and analyzed the GY favorable allele frequencies for a large panel of 73,142 wheat lines, resulting in 44.5 million datapoints. Overall, the extensive resources presented in this study provide great opportunities to accelerate breeding for high-yielding and stress-resilient wheat varieties. |
Agrovoc: | PLANT GENETICS |
Agrovoc: | GENETIC MARKERS |
Agrovoc: | PLANT BREEDING |
Agrovoc: | SOFT WHEAT |
Datasets relacionados: | https://hdl.handle.net/11529/10548546 |
Datasets relacionados: | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-84308-4#Sec21 |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
Revista: | Nature Scientific Reports |
Número de artículo: | 5254 |
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Wheat
Wheat - breeding, phytopathology, physiology, quality, biotech