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Potential of rice landraces with strong culms as genetic resources for improving lodging resistance against super typhoons

Creador: Nomura, T.
Creador: Yoshiaki Seki
Creador: Makoto Matsuoka
Creador: Kenji Yano
Creador: Koki Chigira
Creador: Shunsuke Adachi
Creador: Piñera Chavez, F.J.
Creador: Reynolds, M.P.
Creador: Satoshi Ohkubo
Creador: Taiichiro Ookawa
Año: 2021
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/10883/21627
Lenguaje: English
Editor: Nature Publishing Group
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Tipo: Article
Lugar de publicación: London (United Kingdom)
Número: 1
Volumen: 11
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-95268-0
Descripción: It is generally believed that rice landraces with long culms are susceptible to lodging, and have not been utilized for breeding to improve lodging resistance. However, little is known about the structural culm strength of landraces and their beneficial genetic loci. Therefore, in this study, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) were performed using a rice population panel including Japanese rice landraces to identify beneficial loci associated with strong culms. As a result, the landraces were found to have higher structural culm strength and greater diversity than the breeding varieties. Genetic loci associated with strong culms were identified, and it was demonstrated that haplotypes with positive effects of those loci were present in a high proportion of these landraces. These results indicated that the utilization of the strong culm-associated loci present in Japanese rice landraces may further improve the lodging resistance of modern breeding varieties that have relied on semi-dwarfism.
Agrovoc: RICE
Agrovoc: LODGING RESISTANCE
Agrovoc: GENETIC RESOURCES
Agrovoc: STEMS
Datasets relacionados: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-95268-0#Sec22
ISSN: 2045-2322
Revista: Nature Scientific Reports
Número de artículo: 15780


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