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Applications of genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) in maize genetics and breeding

Creador: Nan Wang
Creador: Yibing Yuan
Creador: Hui Wang
Creador: Diansi Yu
Creador: Yubo Liu
Creador: Ao Zhang
Creador: Gowda, M.
Creador: Nair, S.K.
Creador: Zhuanfang Hao
Creador: Yanli Lu
Creador: San Vicente, F.M.
Creador: Prasanna, B.M.
Creador: Xinhai Li
Creador: Xuecai Zhang
Año: 2020
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/10883/20965
Formato: PDF
Lenguaje: English
Editor: Nature Publishing Group
Copyright: CIMMYT manages Intellectual Assets as International Public Goods. The user is free to download, print, store and share this work. In case you want to translate or create any other derivative work and share or distribute such translation/derivative work, please contact CIMMYT-Knowledge-Center@cgiar.org indicating the work you want to use and the kind of use you intend; CIMMYT will contact you with the suitable license for that purpose
Tipo: Article
Lugar de publicación: London (United Kingdom)
Número: 1
Volumen: 10
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-73321-8
Descripción: Genotyping-by-Sequencing (GBS) is a low-cost, high-throughput genotyping method that relies on restriction enzymes to reduce genome complexity. GBS is being widely used for various genetic and breeding applications. In the present study, 2240 individuals from eight maize populations, including two association populations (AM), backcross first generation (BC1), BC1F2, F2, double haploid (DH), intermated B73 × Mo17 (IBM), and a recombinant inbred line (RIL) population, were genotyped using GBS. A total of 955,120 of raw data for SNPs was obtained for each individual, with an average genotyping error of 0.70%. The rate of missing genotypic data for these SNPs was related to the level of multiplex sequencing: ~ 25% missing data for 96-plex and ~ 55% for 384-plex. Imputation can greatly reduce the rate of missing genotypes to 12.65% and 3.72% for AM populations and bi-parental populations, respectively, although it increases total genotyping error. For analysis of genetic diversity and linkage mapping, unimputed data with a low rate of genotyping error is beneficial, whereas, for association mapping, imputed data would result in higher marker density and would improve map resolution. Because imputation does not influence the prediction accuracy, both unimputed and imputed data can be used for genomic prediction. In summary, GBS is a versatile and efficient SNP discovery approach for homozygous materials and can be effectively applied for various purposes in maize genetics and breeding.
Agrovoc: MAIZE
Agrovoc: PLANT BREEDING
Agrovoc: PLANT GENETICS
ISSN: 2045-2322
Revista: Scientific Reports


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    Maize breeding, phytopathology, entomology, physiology, quality, and biotech

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